In an enlightening discourse at his farm in Maralenahalli, Doddaballapura, Varthur Narayana Reddy shares his wisdom on natural farming, sustainable practices, and the importance of understanding the soil.
The Power of Natural Farming
Reddy’s farm is a testament to the power of natural farming. He emphasizes the importance of understanding the soil and its processes. For instance, he explains how roots and their secretions, the activity of microorganisms, the movements of earthworms, and the physical and chemical processes they induce, combine to form fluoric acid. This acid can break down the soil, providing essential nutrients for the plants.
The Role of Trees in Farming
Reddy also highlights the role of trees in his farming practices. He talks about the coconut tree that has been on his land for 24 years, which he has never dug around or de-weeded. Despite this, the tree thrives and produces a significant yield each year. He attributes this to the natural processes of the soil and the tree’s ability to adapt and thrive without human intervention.
The Importance of Biodiversity
Biodiversity plays a crucial role in Reddy’s farm. He discusses the importance of maintaining a variety of plants and trees on the farm. He also talks about the practice of grafting, which allows a plant to inherit the characteristics of another plant, thereby enhancing its growth and yield.
The Role of Birds in Pest Control
Reddy’s farm is home to a variety of bird species, which play an essential role in pest control. He explains that the birds feed on the worms that infest the fruits, thereby reducing the need for pesticides. This natural form of pest control is not only beneficial for the farm but also contributes to the conservation of bird species.
Water Conservation
Water conservation is another key aspect of Reddy’s farming practices. He has designed his farm to absorb rainwater effectively, preventing runoff and ensuring that the water is utilized efficiently. He also discusses the importance of maintaining lakes and water bodies and criticizes practices that disrupt the natural flow of water.
The Economics of Natural Farming
Throughout his talk, Reddy emphasizes the economic benefits of natural farming. He criticizes conventional farming practices that involve the use of pesticides and other harmful substances, arguing that these methods are not only damaging to the environment but also economically unsustainable.
In conclusion, Varthur Narayana Reddy’s discourse provides valuable insights into natural farming and sustainable practices. His approach to farming, which emphasizes understanding the soil, maintaining biodiversity, conserving water, and promoting natural pest control, offers a viable and sustainable alternative to conventional farming practices. His farm serves as a living testament to the power and potential of natural farming.